
Dialysis was first described by Thomas Graham in 1854.

This section will discuss various hemodialysis regimens and extracorporeal modalities.

The primary goal of chronic HD vascular access is to provide repeated access to the circulation with minimal complications.

Complications of hemodialysis (HD) access create significant problems for renal practitioners, the healthcare system and especially for individuals living with end stage renal disease.

혈액투석(HD) 혈관의 합병증은 신장내과 의료진, 의료 시스템, 특히 말기콩팥병을 앓고 있는 개인에게 심각한 문제를 야기합니다.

Review Kt/V and factors that affect Kt/V in hemodialysis.

Many modern dialysis machines offer options for ultrafiltration (UFP) and sodium profiling (or sodium variation system [SVS]).

Intradialytic complications of HD can be categorized according to their severity.
