{"id":8400,"date":"2025-07-23T01:11:42","date_gmt":"2025-07-23T06:11:42","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/ami.advancedrenaleducation.com\/wparep\/asiapacific\/article\/table-of-contents\/"},"modified":"2025-07-30T11:04:05","modified_gmt":"2025-07-30T16:04:05","slug":"table-of-contents","status":"publish","type":"article","link":"https:\/\/ami.advancedrenaleducation.com\/wparep\/asiapacific\/article\/table-of-contents\/","title":{"rendered":"Table of Contents"},"content":{"rendered":"

Foreword<\/strong><\/p>\n

Preface<\/strong><\/p>\n

Chapter 1 |\u00a0Fresenius Medical Care & Hemodiafiltration<\/strong><\/p>\n

1.1 | A brief history<\/p>\n

1.2\u00a0| Educational initiatives<\/p>\n

Chapter 2 |\u00a0From Conventional HD to High-Volume Hemodiafiltration<\/strong><\/p>\n

2.1 | Introduction<\/p>\n

2.2 | Conventional hemodialysis<\/p>\n

2.3 | Hemofiltration (Diafiltration)<\/p>\n

2.4 | Hemodiafiltration<\/p>\n

2.5 | Online hemodiafiltration modalities<\/p>\n

2.5a Post-dilution HDF<\/p>\n

2.5b Pre-dilution HDF<\/p>\n

2.5c Mixed dilution HDF<\/p>\n

2.5d Mid-dilution HDF<\/p>\n

Chapter 3 |\u00a0Filtration Fraction<\/strong><\/p>\n

Chapter 4 |\u00a0Hemodiafiltration and Solute Clearances<\/strong><\/p>\n

Chapter 5 |\u00a0Dialysate and Substitution Fluid Quality in Hemodiafiltration<\/strong><\/p>\n

Chapter 6\u00a0|\u00a0Clinical Evidence Supporting the Benefits of hemodiafiltration<\/strong><\/p>\n

6.1 | Short-term intermediate outcomes<\/p>\n

6.1.1\u00a0 Enhanced toxin clearance<\/p>\n

6.1.2 Improved hemodynamic stability<\/p>\n

6.1.3 Reduced sudden death risk<\/p>\n

6.1.4 Reduced inflammation and oxidative stress<\/p>\n

6.1.5 Better anemia management<\/p>\n

6.1.6 Residual kidney function protection<\/p>\n

6.1.7 Reduced incidence of intradialytic cramps<\/p>\n

6.1.8 Reduced skin hyperpigmentation<\/p>\n

6.2 | Middle-term intermediate outcomes<\/p>\n

6.2.1\u00a0 Reduced risk of amyloidosis and joint pain<\/p>\n

6.2.2\u00a0 Improved nutritional status<\/p>\n

6.2.3\u00a0 Reduced infection risk<\/p>\n

6.2.4\u00a0 Cardiovascular benefits<\/p>\n

6.2.5\u00a0 Neurological symptoms<\/p>\n

6.2.5a Peripheral neuropathy<\/p>\n

6.2.5b Cognitive function<\/p>\n

6.2.6\u00a0 Improved quality of life<\/p>\n

6.3 | Long-term and hard outcomes<\/p>\n

6.3.1 Lower all-cause and cardiovascular mortality<\/p>\n

6.3.2 Dose-response relationship<\/p>\n

Chapter 7 |\u00a0High-Volume Hemodiafiltration: Health Economics and Sustainability<\/strong><\/p>\n

Chapter 8 |\u00a0Practical Implementation and Prescription<\/strong>
\nPost-Dilution HVHDF<\/strong><\/p>\n

8.1 |\u00a0 Vascular Access<\/p>\n

8.2 | Treatment Prescription<\/p>\n

8.2.A Blood Flow<\/p>\n

8.2.A1 Needle size, Catheter Lumen<\/p>\n

8.2.A2 Extracorporeal pressure regimen<\/p>\n

8.2.A3 How to achieve high substitution volume<\/p>\n

8.2.A4 Workflow: How to achieve the highest blood flow rate<\/p>\n

8.2.B Dialysis treatment time<\/p>\n

8.2.C Prescription of anticoagulants<\/p>\n

8.2.D Prescription of dialysate flow rate<\/p>\n

8.2.E Prescription of dialysate and substitution fluid electrolytes<\/p>\n

8.2.E1 Prescription of dialysate and substitution fluid bicarbonate<\/p>\n

8.2.E2 Prescription of dialysate and substitution fluid potassium<\/p>\n

8.2.E3 Prescription of dialysate and substitution fluid sodium<\/p>\n

8.2.E4 Prescription of dialysate and substitution fluid calcium<\/p>\n

8.2.F Prescription of dialysate and substitution fluid glucose<\/p>\n

8.2.G Prescription of Hemodialyzer<\/p>\n

8.3 | Dialysis procedures in stable incident patients starting HDF<\/p>\n

8.4 | Dialysis procedures in prevalent patients starting HDF<\/p>\n

Chapter 9 |\u00a0Strategy to prioritize patient selection for the implementation of HVHDF<\/strong><\/p>\n

9.1 |\u00a0 Eligibility criteria<\/p>\n

9.2 | Prioritization Based on Clinical Benefit<\/p>\n

9.3 |\u00a0 Implementation Considerations<\/p>\n

Chapter 10\u00a0|\u00a0Medication & Hemodiafiltration<\/strong><\/p>\n

10.1 | Introduction<\/p>\n

10.2 | Drug-Related Characteristics<\/p>\n

10.3 | Patient characteristics<\/p>\n

10.4 | Mechanisms of Drug Clearance in HD vs. HDF<\/p>\n

10.5 | Anti-infective agents<\/p>\n

10.6 | Vitamins<\/p>\n

10.7 | Anticoagulants<\/p>\n

10.8 | Antiepileptic Drugs<\/p>\n

10.9 | Other Medications<\/p>\n

Chapter 11\u00a0|\u00a0Frequent Questions & Answers<\/strong><\/p>\n

11.1 | Patient Eligibility<\/p>\n

11.2 | Prescription \/ Practical Implementation<\/p>\n

11.3 | Clinical Outcomes<\/p>\n

11.4 | Dialysis Water, Dialysate, and Substitution Fluid<\/p>\n

11.5 | Technical<\/p>\n

11.6 | Safety and Adverse Events<\/p>\n

Chapter 12 |\u00a0The 5008X CAREsystem<\/strong><\/p>\n

12.1 | AutoFlow\u2122<\/p>\n

12.2| AutoSub plus<\/p>\n

12.3 | Protocols for Transitioning from HD to HDF Therapy<\/p>\n

12.4 | Preparation<\/p>\n

12.5 | Treatment<\/p>\n

12.6 | Reinfusion<\/p>\n

12.7 | Indication for use<\/p>\n

Chapter 13\u00a0|\u00a0FX CorAL Dialyzer<\/strong><\/p>\n

References<\/strong><\/p>\n

Authors<\/strong><\/p>\n

 <\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":0,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"categories":[128],"tags":[250],"language":[41],"articles":[215],"class_list":["post-8400","article","type-article","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-articles","tag-handbook-hdf","language-english","articles-hemodiafiltration","entry","no-media"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nTable of Contents - AREP Asia Pacific<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/ami.advancedrenaleducation.com\/wparep\/article\/table-of-contents\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"Table of Contents - AREP Asia Pacific\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Foreword Preface Chapter 1 |\u00a0Fresenius Medical Care & Hemodiafiltration 1.1 | A brief history 1.2\u00a0| Educational initiatives Chapter 2 |\u00a0From Conventional HD to High-Volume Hemodiafiltration 2.1 | Introduction 2.2 | Conventional hemodialysis 2.3 | Hemofiltration (Diafiltration) 2.4 | Hemodiafiltration 2.5…\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/ami.advancedrenaleducation.com\/wparep\/asiapacific\/article\/table-of-contents\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"AREP Asia Pacific\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2025-07-30T16:04:05+00:00\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\/\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\/\/ami.advancedrenaleducation.com\/wparep\/asiapacific\/article\/table-of-contents\/\",\"url\":\"https:\/\/ami.advancedrenaleducation.com\/wparep\/asiapacific\/article\/table-of-contents\/\",\"name\":\"Table of Contents - 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