1.0Advanced Renal Education Programhttps://ami.advancedrenaleducation.com/wparepAREP Superhttps://ami.advancedrenaleducation.com/wparep/blog/author/arep_super/Vascular Access Monitoring and Surveillance - Advanced Renal Education Programrich600338<blockquote class="wp-embedded-content" data-secret="Q5dlBdpV5r"><a href="https://ami.advancedrenaleducation.com/wparep/article/vascular-access-monitoring-and-surveillance/">Vascular Access Monitoring and Surveillance</a></blockquote><iframe sandbox="allow-scripts" security="restricted" src="https://ami.advancedrenaleducation.com/wparep/article/vascular-access-monitoring-and-surveillance/embed/#?secret=Q5dlBdpV5r" width="600" height="338" title="“Vascular Access Monitoring and Surveillance” — Advanced Renal Education Program" data-secret="Q5dlBdpV5r" frameborder="0" marginwidth="0" marginheight="0" scrolling="no" class="wp-embedded-content"></iframe><script>
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In the late 1980s and early 1990s, frequent hemodialysis (HD) access complications, particularly with arteriovenous grafts (AVG), lead to the development of vascular access monitoring protocols1. The universal goal of access monitoring is to identify access stenosis and enable intervention…